Entry Nos. 3400–3499
99 Garrison-Morton entries in this range.
1849
#3451
Opération de gastrostomie pratiquée pour la première fois le 13 novembre 1849.
First gastrostomy.
1854
#3452
Ueber Anlegung einer künstlichen Magenöffnung am Menschen durch Gastrotomie.
Fenger’s operation.
1855
#3453
Note sur l’emploi du chlorate de potasse dans le traitement de la stomatite ulcéreuse.
Classic description of ulcero-membranous stomatitis and its treatment.
1857
#3454
On the pathology, symptoms, and treatment of ulcer of the stomach.
A comprehensive account of peptic (duodenal) ulcer; includes a review of the results of more than 7,000 post mortems.
1857
#3455
Infusorier, sasom intestinaldjur hos menniskan.
Discovery of Balantidium coli, the first parasitic protozoon to be discovered and recognized as such. German translation in Virchows Arch. path. Anat., 1857, 12, 302-09. English translation in Kean et al. (No. 2268.1).
1857
#3456
De polypis oesophagi atque de tumore ejus generis primo prospere exstirpato.
First operation for tumor of the esophagus.
1858
#3457
Description of the operation of gastrotomy.
First gastrostomy in Britain.
1859
#3458
The diseases of the stomach.
Includes (pp. 310-31) original description of linitis plastica (“Brinton’s disease”). Brinton lectured on physiology and forensic medicine at St. Thomas’s Hospital.
1859
#3459
Commentatio de fistulis ventriculi externis et chirurgica earum sanatione.
First operation for gastric fistula.
1861
#3460
Ueber polypöse Vegetationen der gesammten Dickdarmschleimhaut.
First authentic description of polyposis of the colon.
1864
#3461
Das perforirende Geschwür im Duodenum.
The first comprehensive study of duodenal ulcer. Commercial edition, Berlin: A. Hirschwald, 1865. Digital facsimile of the 1864 edition from the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek at this link. Digital facsimile of the 1865 …
1867
#3462
Intestinal obstruction.
1869
#3463
Ueber die Behandlung der Magenerweiterung durch eine neue Methode (mittelst der Magenpumpe).
In 1867 Kussmaul used the stomach pump for gastric dilatation due to pyloric obstruction. Although his advocacy of gastric lavage established this method of treatment in medical practice, the instrument had already be…
1870
#3464
Case of stricture of the oesophagus in which gastrotomy was performed.
First gastrostomy for obstruction of the esophagus performed in America.
1872
#3465
Ueber die Resection des Oesophagus.
First resection of the esophagus.
1874
#3466
A successful case of abdominal section for intussusception.
In 1871 Hutchinson was the first successfully to operate on a case of intussusception in a two year-old infant. Preliminary account in Med. chir. Trans., 1876, 41 (2nd ser.), 99-102.
1875
#3467
Gastrostomy for stricture (cancerous?) of oesophagus; death from bronchitis forty days after operation.
Successful human gastrostomy by the older (Sédillot’s) method. Reported by S. Osborne.
1876
#3468
Observation de gastro-stomie pratiquée avec succès pour un rétrécissement cicatriciel infranchissable de l’oesophage.
Verneuil’s gastrostomy operation, a modification of Sédillot’s method.
1878 –1879
#3469
Volvulus flexurae sigmoideae coli – Laparo-colotomia – Helsa.
First recorded operation for volvulus.
1878
#3470
Ueber den Mastdarmkrebs und die Extirparlo recti.
First excision of the rectum for cancer.
1879 –1902
#3471
Klinik der Verdauungskrankheiten. 3 vols.
An important work on disorders of digestion. With Boas, Ewald devised the test breakfast and he utilized intubation for exploring the contents of the stomach. English translation of vols. 1-2, 1891-92.
1879
#3472
De l’ablation des tumeurs de l’estomac par la gastrectomie.
First gastrectomy for carcinoma; unsuccessful.
1880
#3473
Ueber Radicalheilung des Krebses.
Kocher’s operation of radical extirpation of the tongue for carcinoma.
1881
#3474
Offenes Schreiben an Herrn Dr. L. Wittelshöfer.
First successful resection of the pylorus for cancer, the Billroth I operation.
1881
#3475
Ueber Gastroskopie und Oesophagoskopie.
Mikulicz was the first to use the electric oesophagoscope invented by Leiter in 1880. He was among the most distinguished of Billroth’s pupils and contributed much to cancer surgery.
1881
#3476
Gastro-Enterostomie.
Wölfler perfected the operation of gastro-enterostomy.
1882
#3477
Intorno alla divulsione digitale del pilore; osservazione cliniche.
First pyloroplasty, 1882. Abstract in English in Brit. med.J., 1885, 1, 372-74.
1882
#3478
Przypadek chorobowo wzmoźonego wydzielania soku zoladkowego.
First description of gastrosuccorrhoea (“Reichmann’s disease”). German translation in Berl. klin. Wschr., 1882, 19, 606.
1881
#3479
On a case of obstruction of the bowels due to volvulus, treated by abdominal section; recovery.
First successful operation in Britain for treatment of volvulus, performed 20 February, 1883.
1884
#3480
Darmresektion und Enterorhaphieen, 1878-83.
Billroth was a pioneer in visceral surgery. Above is an account of many intestinal resections and enterorrhaphies carried out by him.
1884
#3481
Untersuchungen über Cholera nostras.
Finkler and Prior isolated Vibrio proteus from stools in a case of acute gastro-enteritis.
1884
#3482
Intestinal obstruction
Jacksonian Prize essay.
1885
#3483
Zur Casuistik und Statistik der Magenresectionen und Gastro-enterostomieen.
Billroth II pylorectomy, reported by von Hacker. Also published in Arch. klin. Chir., 1885, 32, 616-25.
1885
#3484
Application de la méthode naturelle à l’analyse de la dyspepsie nerveuse. – Détermination d’une espèce.
Important description of enteroptosis and gastroptosis.
1886
#3485
Neurasthénie et enteroptose.
Splanchnoptosis (“Glénard’s disease”).
1886
#3486
Ueber die Verwendung des Musculus rectus abdominis zum Verschlusse der künstlichen Magenfistel.
Von Hacker’s method of gastrostomy.
1886
#3487
Ein Fall von Resection des carcinomatösen Oesophagus mit plastischem Ersatz des excidierten Stückes.
Von Mikulicz was the first to make a plastic reconstruction of the oesophagus after the resection of its cervical portion for carcinoma.
1887
#3488
Circular suture of the intestines; an experimental study.
Halsted set down some of the fundamental rules regarding intestinal anastomosis.
1887 –1888
#3489
Stuhlträgheit Neuegeborener in Folge von Dilatation und Hypertrophie des Colons.
Hirschsprung’s diseases (congenital megacolon).
1887
#3490
Die sacrale Methode der Exstirpation von Mastdarmkrebsen und die Resectio recti.
Kraske introduced the sacral method of resection of the rectum for carcinoma.
1888
#3491
On the coeliac affection.
Coeliac disease (non-tropical sprue, idiopathic steatorrhoea) was first described by Gee. Later Thaysen (No. 3550) studied the disease, which acquired the eponym “Gee-Thaysen disease”.
1888
#3492
Zur Technik der Kolotomie.
First successful colostomy.
1888
#3493
Zur operativen Behandlung des Prolapsus recti et coli invaginati.
Description of Mikulicz’s important operation for complete prolapse of the rectum.
1888
#3494
Rectal insufflation of hydrogen gas an infallible test in the diagnosis of visceral injury of the gastro-intestinal canal in penetrating wounds of the abdomen.
Senn’s method of detecting intestinal perforation by insufflation with hydrogen.
1889
#3495
Die Gastrodiaphanie.
Einhorn devised the method of exploration of the stomach by means of a tube – gastrodiaphany.
1889
#3496
Ueber Darmsaftgewinnung beim Menschen. (Vorläufige Mittheilung.)
Duodenal aspiration.
1890 –1893
#3497
Diagnostik und Therapie der Magenkrankheiten. 2 pts.
Boas, who devised the test breakfast, became the foremost gastroenterologist in Europe. He founded the Archivfür Verdauungskrankheiten, the first journal devoted to the subject of gastroenterology.
1891
#3498
Ueber Magensyphilis.
Important study of gastric syphilis.
1891
#3499
A method of performing inguinal colotomy, with cases.
Paul’s tube introduced.