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316 entries match Gastroenterology & Hepatology [C06 / C04]
1863
#1006
Ueber einen Plexus gangliosus myogastricus.
Auerbach’s plexus and ganglion. See also his book Ueber einen Plexus myentericus, Breslau, Morgenstern, 1862.
1864
#3461
Das perforirende Geschwür im Duodenum.
The first comprehensive study of duodenal ulcer. Commercial edition, Berlin: A. Hirschwald, 1865. Digital facsimile of the 1864 edition from the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek at this link. Digital facsimile of the 1865 …
1865
#1007
Ueber eine neue Methode den Dünndarm zu isolieren.
Thiry-Vella fistula. See also No. 1014.
1867
#3462
Intestinal obstruction.
1868
#1008
Beiträge zur Lehre von der Speichelsecretion.
1868
#3621
Case of lithotomy of the gall-bladder.
First cholecystotomy for the removal of gallstones.
1868
#3622
Clinical lectures on diseases of the liver.
1869
#1009
Beiträge zur mikroskopischen Anatomie der Bauchspeicheldrüse. Inaugural-Dissertation.
First account of the islets of Langerhans. In 1893 Édouard Laguesse attached the name of Langerhans to the structures. Langerhans did not suggest any function for them. The book was reprinted with an English translati…
1869
#3463
Ueber die Behandlung der Magenerweiterung durch eine neue Methode (mittelst der Magenpumpe).
In 1867 Kussmaul used the stomach pump for gastric dilatation due to pyloric obstruction. Although his advocacy of gastric lavage established this method of treatment in medical practice, the instrument had already be…
1870 –1871
#3463.1
Case in which an intestinal obstruction was removed by the operation of gastrotomy.
1870
#3464
Case of stricture of the oesophagus in which gastrotomy was performed.
First gastrostomy for obstruction of the esophagus performed in America.
1871
#1010
Einige Versuche mit Fermenten, welche Stärke und Rohrzucker in Traubenzucker verwandeln.
1872
#1011
Ueber die Wirkung einiger Gifte auf die Nerven der glandula submaxillaris.
Study of the effect of poisons on the nerves of the submaxillary gland.
1874 –1877
#1012
Ueber das Trypsin.
Isolation of trypsin.
1874
#3623
Contribution à l’étude de l’hépatite interstitielle chronique avec hypertrophie (sclérose ou cirrhose hypertrophique du foie).
Classic description of chronic interstitial hepatitis.
1874
#3466
A successful case of abdominal section for intussusception.
In 1871 Hutchinson was the first successfully to operate on a case of intussusception in a two year-old infant. Preliminary account in Med. chir. Trans., 1876, 41 (2nd ser.), 99-102.
1875
#3467
Gastrostomy for stricture (cancerous?) of oesophagus; death from bronchitis forty days after operation.
Successful human gastrostomy by the older (Sédillot’s) method. Reported by S. Osborne.
1875
#5344.9
Remarks on the anatomy and pathological relations of a new species of liver fluke.
First complete description of Chlonorchis sinensis.
1876
#552
Ueber Stemzellen der Leber.
“Kupffer cells” – macrophage stellate cells in the lining of the blood channels in the liver. Confocal microscopy picture showing the steady-state location and interactions between Kupffer cells (Red), hepatic stellat…
1876
#3624
Étude sur une forme de cirrhose hypertrophique du foie (cirrhose hypertrophique avec ictère chronique).
“Hanot’s disease”. First description of hypertrophic cirrhosis of the liver with icterus. Thesis publication, 1875; published in book form, Paris, 1876. Digital facsimile of the book form edition from the Internet Arc…
1876
#3467.1
Die partielle Magenresektion; eine experimentelle operative Studie.
A practical method for excision of the pylorus, as demonstrated in dogs, was published by these two assistants of Billroth.
1876
#3468
Observation de gastro-stomie pratiquée avec succès pour un rétrécissement cicatriciel infranchissable de l’oesophage.
Verneuil’s gastrostomy operation, a modification of Sédillot’s method.
1877
#630
K voprosu o perevyazkie vorotnoi veni. Predvaritelnoye soobshtshenize. [On the ligature of the portal vein.]
Eck developed the “Eck fistula” for the experimental study of diseases of the liver and the relation of the liver to metabolism. English translation in Surg. Gynec. Obstet., 1953, 96, 375.
1878
#1012.1
Ueber die Pepsinbildung in den Pylorusdrusen.
Heidenhain pouch.
1878
#3625
Remarks on cholecystotomy in dropsy of the gall-bladder.
Sims’ operation of cholecystotomy.
1878 –1879
#3469
Volvulus flexurae sigmoideae coli – Laparo-colotomia – Helsa.
First recorded operation for volvulus.
1879 –1902
#3471
Klinik der Verdauungskrankheiten. 3 vols.
An important work on disorders of digestion. With Boas, Ewald devised the test breakfast and he utilized intubation for exploring the contents of the stomach. English translation of vols. 1-2, 1891-92.
1879
#3472
De l’ablation des tumeurs de l’estomac par la gastrectomie.
First gastrectomy for carcinoma; unsuccessful.
1880
#3473.1
Wyçiecie raka odźwiernika zoladkowego, śmierćw 12 godzinach.
First extirpation of carcinomatous pylorus. Death after 12 hours. German translation in Dtsch. Z. Chir., 1881, 14, 252-60.
1881
#1014
Nuovo metodo per avere il succo enterico puro, e stabilime le proprietà fisiologiche.
1881
#3474
Offenes Schreiben an Herrn Dr. L. Wittelshöfer.
First successful resection of the pylorus for cancer, the Billroth I operation.
1881
#3475
Ueber Gastroskopie und Oesophagoskopie.
Mikulicz was the first to use the electric oesophagoscope invented by Leiter in 1880. He was among the most distinguished of Billroth’s pupils and contributed much to cancer surgery.
1881
#3476
Gastro-Enterostomie.
Wölfler perfected the operation of gastro-enterostomy.
1881
#3479
On a case of obstruction of the bowels due to volvulus, treated by abdominal section; recovery.
First successful operation in Britain for treatment of volvulus, performed 20 February, 1883.
1882
#3626
Ueber Fettnekrose, eine zuweilen tödliche Krankheit des Menschen.
First description of pancreatic necrosis, “Balser’s fat necrosis”.
1882
#3627
Ein Fall von Exstirpation der Gallenblase wegen chronischer Cholelithiasis; Heilung.
First successful removal of the gallbladder.
1882
#3477
Intorno alla divulsione digitale del pilore; osservazione cliniche.
First pyloroplasty, 1882. Abstract in English in Brit. med.J., 1885, 1, 372-74.
1882
#3478
Przypadek chorobowo wzmoźonego wydzielania soku zoladkowego.
First description of gastrosuccorrhoea (“Reichmann’s disease”). German translation in Berl. klin. Wschr., 1882, 19, 606.
1883
#1015
Der Schluckmechanismus, seine Erregung und seine Hemmung.
An experimental study, by means of a balloon, of swallowing and of oesophageal contractions.
1883
#1016
Ueber die nächsten Spaltungsproducte der Eiweisskörper.
Kühne and Chittenden isolated and named several new substances during their investigation of the products of digestion. See also the same journal, 1884, 20, 11-51; 1886, 22, 409-58; 1889, 25, 358-67.
1884
#3946
Contribution à l’étude du pancreas du lapin. Lésions provoquées par la ligature du canal de Wirsung.
Arnozan and Vaillard showed that blockage of the pancreatic ducts caused atrophy of the pancreas but not diabetes.
1884
#3480
Darmresektion und Enterorhaphieen, 1878-83.
Billroth was a pioneer in visceral surgery. Above is an account of many intestinal resections and enterorrhaphies carried out by him.
1884
#3481
Untersuchungen über Cholera nostras.
Finkler and Prior isolated Vibrio proteus from stools in a case of acute gastro-enteritis.
1884
#3482
Intestinal obstruction
Jacksonian Prize essay.
1885
#3628
Eine Icterusepidemie.
Dr. Lürman, a general practitioner in Bremen, was first to report homologous serum hepatitis. English translation in Human viral hepatitis, by A. J. Zuckerman, 2nd ed., New York, 1972, pp. 4-10.
1885
#3482.3
On a case of acute intestinal obstruction in a boy, with remarks upon the treatment of acute obstruction.
Abdominal section and ileostomy for intestinal obstruction; surgeon’s report on pp. 130-35.
1885
#3483
Zur Casuistik und Statistik der Magenresectionen und Gastro-enterostomieen.
Billroth II pylorectomy, reported by von Hacker. Also published in Arch. klin. Chir., 1885, 32, 616-25.
1885
#3484
Application de la méthode naturelle à l’analyse de la dyspepsie nerveuse. – Détermination d’une espèce.
Important description of enteroptosis and gastroptosis.
1886
#1017
Die Darmbakterien des Säuglings und ihre Beziehungen zur Physiologie der Verdauung.
Includes the first account of Bact. coli infection. The organism was later renamed Escherichia coli (E.coli).
1886
#3485
Neurasthénie et enteroptose.
Splanchnoptosis (“Glénard’s disease”).