1999 OSLER, Sir William (1849 – 1919); NULAND, Sherwin Bernard (1930 – 2014)
The saint.
https://newrepublic.com/article/116863/sherwin-nuland-william-osler One of the best late 20th century summaries of Osler's life and significance in the form of a review of Michael Bliss's Sir William Osler: A life in …
GMN 13589 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/15867
2000 U.S. NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE
PubMed Central (PMC).
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/ "PubMed Central® (PMC) is a free archive of biomedical and life sciences journal literature at the U.S. National Institutes of Health's National Library of Medicine (NIH/NLM). In keep…
GMN 8112 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/10288
2000 NOBEL FOUNDATION
Nobelprize.org. The official web site of the Nobel Prize.
https://www.nobelprize.org/ Includes documentation, including videos, on every Nobel Prize awarded since 1901. Re the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine see https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/ (Withou…
GMN 8220 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/10396
c. 2000 ROYAL SOCIETY, [The Royal Society of London for the Improvement of Natural Knowledge] (1660 – )
Philosophical Transactions - the world's first science journal.
rstl.royalsocietypublishing.org "In 1662, the newly formed 'Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge' was granted a charter to publish by King Charles II and on 6 March 1665, the first issue of Philosop…
GMN 9036 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/11215
c. 2000 SMITHSONIAN LIBRARIES
Smithsonian Libraries: Digital Library: Natural and physical sciences.
https://library.si.edu/digital-library/natural-and-physical-sciences "About Our Collections "The Libraries' physical collections comprise 1.5 million books and manuscripts, along with over 400,000 pieces of ephemera, …
GMN 9826 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12014
2000 NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL
LC21: A Digital Strategy for the Library of Congress.
This digital roadmap for the world's largest library was undoubtedly influential not just on other U.S. libraries but on other libraries around the world. "Contributors "National Research Council; Division on Engineer…
GMN 10241 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12431
2000 CENTER FOR THE STUDY OF CHRISTIANITY
[Comprehensive bibliography of Syriac medicine] in A comprehensive bibliography on Syriac Christianity.
As of 2020 the most comprehensive bibliography on Syriac Medicine that I located online was part of the Comprehensive bibliography on Syriac Christianity in the website of The Center for the Study of Christianity Esta…
GMN 12669 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/14913
2000 MACK, Connie III (1940 – )
The benefits of medical research and the role of the NIH.
According to Senator Mack's report, the economic costs of illness in the U.S. were approximately $3 trillion annually, representing 31% of the nation’s GDP. This included “direct” costs of public and private health ca…
GMN 13318 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/15585
2001 WIKIPEDIA
The Wikipedia.
https://www.icrc.org/en/who-we-are/history When I posted this in December 2016 there were over 5,300,000 entries just in the English language Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page Though, of course, the q…
GMN 8167 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/10343
2001
CORPUS MEDICORUM GRAECORUM / CORPUS MEDICORUM LATINORUM: Online Editions.
http://cmg.bbaw.de/epubl/online/editionen.html "Within the framework of the “Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities”, the CMG is eager to make the results of the project freely a…
GMN 9062 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/11241
2001 –2011 DUCHAN, Judy
A History of Speech - Language Pathology.
https://www.acsu.buffalo.edu/~duchan/new_history/overview.html "Organization of the website "The website is divided into six historical periods: History of the ancients: 3000 BC to 500 AD Middle ages: 400 to 1500 AD E…
GMN 13227 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/15491
2001 THOMPSON, H. Stanley; BLANCHARD, Donald L.
One hundred important ophthalmology books of the 20th century.
http://webeye.ophth.uiowa.edu/dept/20thcenturybooks/100Books.htm#TOC "One hundred 20th century ophthalmic books arranged chronologically within each subspecialty area. The subspecialty areas themselves are arranged ro…
GMN 13576 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/15854
2002 GALLAGHER, Patricia E.
History of the Health Sciences Links. Medical Library Association. Maintained by Patricia E. Gallagher
https://hhsmla.blogspot.com/ This probably the most comprehensive index to digital sources concerning the history of the health sciences. Hundreds of links are arranged in the following categories: Bibliographies/Chro…
GMN 8519 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/10696
2002 DARWIN, Charles Robert (1809 – 1882); VAN WYHE, John (1971 – )
Darwin Online. The complete works of Charles Darwin, edited by John van Wyhe.
http://darwin-online.org.uk/AboutUs.html Darwin's Complete Publications Books Origin of Species, Voyage of the Beagle, Descent of Man... Articles Volcanic, Darwin-Wallace paper... Published Letters Life and letters, D…
GMN 8706 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/10884
2002 U.S. LIBRARY OF CONGRESS
The evolution of the conservation movement, 1850-1920.
https://memory.loc.gov/ammem/amrvhtml/conshome.html "documents the historical formation and cultural foundations of the movement to conserve and protect America's natural heritage, through books, pamphlets, government…
GMN 9565 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/11751
2002
Online Archive of California.
http://www.oac.cdlib.org/ "The Online Archive of California (OAC) provides free public access to detailed descriptions of primary resource collections maintained by more than 200 contributing institutions including li…
GMN 9595 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/11782
2002 HARVARD UNIVERSITY LIBRARY OPEN COLLECTIONS PROGRAM
Expeditions & discoveries: Sponsored exploration and scientific discovery in the modern age.
http://ocp.hul.harvard.edu/expeditions/index.html "The fourth in a series of online collections from Harvard University, Expeditions and Discoveries delivers maps, photographs, and published materials, as well as fiel…
GMN 9825 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12013
2002 SCULLI, Frank; QUALTER, John
BioDigital.
https://www.biodigital.com/ "The Word's First Human Visualization Platform: Anatomy, Disease & Treatments— all in interactive 3D. Web, Mobile and Augmented Reality "the virtual body as the health equivalent of Google …
GMN 10238 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12428
2002 WILSON, John Long (1914 – 2001)
Stanford University School of Medicine and the predecessor schools: An historical perspective.
Digital format only, available from lane.stanford.edu at this link: https://lane.stanford.edu/med-history/wilson/chap01.html
GMN 12320 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/14543
2003 THOMAS FISHER RARE BOOK LIBRARY
Anatomia 1522-1867. Anatomical plates from the Thomas Fisher Rare Book Library.
https://resource.library.utoronto.ca/anatomia/application/index.cfm "This collection features approximately 4500 full page plates and other significant illustrations of human anatomy selected from the Jason A. Hannah …
GMN 9491 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/11675
2003
Histoire de la Médecine et des Sciences Vétérinaires.
http://www.histoire-medecine-veterinaire.fr/ http://www.histoire-medecine-veterinaire.fr/en/
GMN 10154 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12343
2003 ROWLEY, Mark
ArtandMedicine.com.
http://www.artandmedicine.com/Index.html A highly personal but in all aspects extraordinary website/blog on the history of medical photography in the form of what Rowley calls his Cabinet Journal.
GMN 10244 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12434
2004 GOOGLE BOOKS
Google Books.
https://books.google.com/intl/EN/googlebooks/about.html. From the Wikipedia article on Google Books, accessed 12 -2016: "Google Books (previously known as Google Book Search and Google Print) is a service from Google …
GMN 8119 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/10295
2004 FRANCIS A. COUNTWAY LIBRARY OF MEDICINE
OnView: Curated content from the Center for the History of Medicine's extraordinary collections. The Francis A. Countway Library of Medicine: An alliance of the Boston Medical Library and Harvard Medical School.
http://collections.countway.harvard.edu/onview/collection-tree Archives for Women in Medicine Avery, Mary Ellen papers, 1929-2002 (inclusive) Baumgartner, Leona papers, 1837-1993 (inclusive) 1930-1970 (bulk) Bibring, …
GMN 9836 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12024
2004 LIVINGSTONE, David (1813 – 1873); WISNICKI, Adrian S.
Livingstone Online: Illuminating imperial exploration. Adrian S. Wisnicki, director.
http://livingstoneonline.org/ "The "About This Site" section of Livingstone Online describes some of the key elements of this site, including our goals, mission, and staff. The section also includes a set of essays de…
GMN 9920 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12108
2004 KING'S COLLEGE LONDON ARCHIVES & SPECIAL COLLECTIONS
King's College London Special Collections Exhibitions.
http://www.kingscollections.org/exhibitions/specialcollections/ http://www.kingscollections.org/exhibitions/home "Here you can explore highlights of the College's uniquely rich and growing collections of more than 5 m…
GMN 9994 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12183
2005 THE EUROPEAN LIBRARY
The European Library.
"Designed to meet the needs of the research community worldwide, our online portal offers quick and easy access to the collections of the 48 National Libraries of Europe and leading European Research Libraries. Users …
GMN 8199 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/10375
2005
Biodiversity Heritage Library
BIODIVERSITY HERITAGE LIBRARY
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ "The Biodiversity Heritage Library (BHL) is a consortium of natural history and botanical libraries that cooperate to digitize the legacy literature of biodiversity held in their co…
GMN 8858 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/11036
2005 U.S. NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH (NIH)
Office of NIH History: National Institutes of Health.
https://history.nih.gov/ "The Office of NIH History at the National Institutes of Health exists to advance historical understanding of biomedical research within the NIH and the world. Through preserving records of si…
GMN 9363 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/11546
2006
Archive-It.org
https://archive-it.org/ "First deployed in 2006, Archive-It is a subscription web archiving service from the Internet Archive that helps organizations to harvest, build, and preserve collections of digital content. Th…
GMN 9952 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12141
2006 DICKINSON, Emily (1830 – 1886)
Emily Dickinson's herbarium: A facsimile edition. Foreward by Leslie A. Morris. Essays, botanical catalogue and index by Richard B. Sewall, Judith Farr, and Ray Angelo.
A facsimile edition of MS Am 1118.11 in Houghton Library, Harvard University. Digital facsimile of the actual herbarium from Harvard at this link.
GMN 10910 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/13106
2007 DEE, Cheryl Rae
Development of the Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System (MEDLARS).
Digital version from PubMedCentral at this link.
GMN 7994 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/10170
2007 CZERWIEC, M. K.; WILLIAMS, Ian; NOE, Matthew N.
Graphic Medicine. www.graphicmedicine.org
GMN 9819 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12007
2007 YOUNG, Jacy L.; LEE, Shayna Fox; GREEN, Christopher D. (1959 – )
Advances in the History of Psychology: A current look at the history of psychology, with news, notes, and additional resources. Edited (in 2018) by Jacy L. Young and Shayna Fox Lee. Faculty Consultant: Christopher D. Green.
https://ahp.apps01.yorku.ca/ "Advances in the History of Psychology is a news and notes aggregator pertaining to the history of the discipline. "AHP notifies readers of resources, publications, conferences, and other …
GMN 9944 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12132
2007 VOLANT, Éric Gustave (1926 – 2013)
Encyclopédie sur la mort: La mort et la mort volontaire à travers les pays et les âges.
http://agora.qc.ca/thematiques/mort/
GMN 10346 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12538
2007 EBENSTEIN, Joanna
Morbid Anatomy: Surveying the Interstices of Art and Medicine, Death and Culture.
http://morbidanatomy.blogspot.com/ Events & Talks - Library- Books, Articles, Lectures- Press- Exhibitions- Photography- Bookstore The most comprehensive online reference to these topics curated in a unique manner. In…
GMN 10466 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12659
2008 HATHI TRUST
Hathi Trust Digital Library.
"HathiTrust began in 2008 as a collaboration of the universities of the Committee on Institutional Cooperation (now the Big Ten Academic Alliance) and the University of California system to establish a repository to a…
GMN 8118 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/10294
2008 ALBERTUS MAGNUS, [Albert von Bollstädt] (1195 – 1280)
Alberti Magni e-corpus.
http://www.arts.uwaterloo.ca/~albertus/ "Albertus Magnus (ca. 1200 – 1280) is one of the most important medieval philosophers and theologians, and one of the very few to have been recognized as an auctoritas in his li…
GMN 8572 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/10749
2008 BODLEIAN LIBRARY
Archives and manuscripts at the Bodleian Library.
http://blogs.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/archivesandmanuscripts/ "The collections held in the Western Manuscripts section of the Bodleian Libraries are a vast treasure house of historical records and literary papers from all pe…
GMN 9842 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12030
2008 SLOANE, Sir Hans (1660 – 1753)
The Sloane Printed Books catalogue.
http://www.bl.uk/catalogues/sloane/ "The Sloane Printed Books catalogue lists books which belonged to Sir Hans Sloane (1660-1753). Bibliographical records are enhanced with Sloane's own numbers or other identifying ma…
GMN 9916 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12104
2008 FORMAN, Simon (1552 – 1611); NAPIER, Richard (1559 – 1634); KASSELL, Lauren
The casebooks project: A digital edition of Simon Forman's & Richard Napier's medical records 1596-1634. Lauren Kassell, Project Director.
http://www.magicandmedicine.hps.cam.ac.uk/ "The Casebooks Project offers a tool for searching and reading the medical records of the astrologers Simon Forman and Richard Napier. The project is ongoing: 48,500 cases ar…
GMN 10547 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12740
2008 HOPWOOD, Nick; BUKLIJAS, Tatjana
Making visible embryos.
http://www.sites.hps.cam.ac.uk/visibleembryos/index.html "IMAGES OF HUMAN EMBRYOS Images of human embryos are everywhere. We see them in newspapers, clinics, classrooms, laboratories, family albums and on the internet…
GMN 10550 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12743
2008 WALLACE, Alfred Russel (1823 – 1913)
The Alfred Russel Wallace correspondence project.
http://wallaceletters.info/content/homepage "This on-going project aims to locate, digitise, catalogue, transcribe, interpret and publish the surviving correspondence and other manuscripts of the important 19th centur…
GMN 13653 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/15934
2008 PARACELSUS, [Philippus Aureolus Theophrastus Bombastus von Hohenheim] (1493 – 1541); GANTENBEIN, Urs Leo
The Zurich Paracelsus Project. General editor: Urs Leo Gantenbein. Digital Edition.
A digital edition from the Center for Medieval Studies Zurich: https://www.paracelsus.uzh.ch/index.html "Alterius not sit, qui suus esse potest." "Who can be himself, shall not belong to someone else." "This was the m…
GMN 14360 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/16691
2009
World Digital Library. With the support of UNESCO (the United Nations Education, Scientific and Cultural Organization) and the U.S. Library of Congress.
https://www.wdl.org/en/ "The WDL has stated that its mission is to promote international and intercultural understanding, expand the volume and variety of cultural content on the Internet, provide resources for educat…
GMN 8851 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/11029
2009 KAISER PERMANENTE
A history of total health.
https://kaiserpermanentehistory.org/ "A History of Total Health invites you to join in a discussion of today’s health care as we draw links to relevant events in the history of Kaiser Permanente and the industrial con…
GMN 9830 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12018
2009 FRANCIS A. COUNTWAY LIBRARY OF MEDICINE
Center for the History of Medicine at Countway Library: Blog
https://cms.www.countway.harvard.edu/wp/?page_id=2 Of all the blogs produced by history of medicine departments at university libraries that I had seen in February 2018 this appeared to be one of the most active.
GMN 9837 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12025
2009
Brought to Life: Exploring the History of Medicine.
http://broughttolife.sciencemuseum.org.uk/broughttolife 'Brought to Life', is a website provided by the Science Museum, London. It offers access to images of thousands of fascinating objects from the Museum’s great me…
GMN 9956 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12145
2009
Environment & Society Portal.
http://www.environmentandsociety.org/ "The Environment & Society Portal is a gateway to open access resources about human participation in, and understandings of, the environment. It addresses the community of teacher…
GMN 12058 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/14266
2009
The Human Connectome Project.
In 2009 The National Instiututes of Health announced that it would fund a five year program called the Human Connectome Project to build a "network map" (connectome) to will shed light on the anatomical and functional…
GMN 12740 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/14986
