1774 RUSH, Benjamin (1745 – 1813)
An oration…containing an enquiry into the natural history of medicine among the Indians in North-America; and a comparative view of their diseases and remedies, with those of civilized nations.
Rush was the first American physician to publish a detailed study of native American medicine. Digital facsimile from the Medical Heritage Library, Internet Archive, at this link.
GMN 6451.90 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/7588
1777 WOLF, Elcan Isaac
Von den Krankheiten der Juden: seinen Brüdern in Deutschland gewidmet.
The earliest book devoted entirely to the health and illness of Jews, written by a Jewish physician. Digital facsimile from Google Books at this link.
GMN 10750 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12946
1820 –1821 BELL, Sir Charles (1774 – 1842)
Illustrations of the great operations of surgery, trepan, hernia, amputation, aneurism, and lithotomy.
One of the most dramatically and beautifully illustrated works in the entire literature of surgery. Hand-colored copies show more blood than is usual for surgical treatises of this period. From publication in fascicul…
GMN 5588 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/7040
1823 HUNTER, John Dunn (1788 – 1827)
Manners and customs of several Indian tribes located west of the Mississippi; including some account of the soil, climate, and vegetable productions, and the Indian materia medica: to which is prefixed the history of the author's life during a residence of several years among them.
Hunter claimed that as a child he had been captured by the Cherokee before they came to Texas. He adopted the name of an English benefactor, John Dunn, and later added the name "Hunter" given by the Indians because of…
GMN 8798 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/10976
1826 DEVERGIE, Marie-Guillaume-Alphonse (1798 – 1879)
Clinique de la maladie syphilitique. Enrichie d’observations communiquées par messieurs Cullerier oncle, Cullerier neveu, Bard, Gama, Desruelles et autre médecins. Text and atlas.
Includes 126 hand-colored engraved plates from drawings by Dupont the elder, assisted by Delestre the younger and Verollot, engraved by Johann Theodor Susemihl, a German engraver working in Paris, known for his zoolog…
GMN 10529 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12722
1855 BERTHERAND, Émile-Louis (1821 – 1890)
Médecine et hygiène des Arabes. Études sur l’exercice de la médecine et de la chirurgie chez les Musulmans de l’Algérie, leurs connaissances en anatomie, histoire naturelle, pharmacie, médecine légale, etc. Leurs conditions climatériques générales, leur pratiques hygiéniques publiques et privées, leurs maladies, leurs traitements les plus usités. Précédées de considérations sur l’état général de la médecine chez les principales nations Mahométanes.
Digital facsimile from the Internet Archive, at this link.
GMN 6503 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/8048
1862 STOUT, Arthur B.
Chinese immigration and the physiological causes of the decay of a nation.
Medical justification for racism, racial prejudice, and xenophobia in its purest sense. The author, a physician, also published several works of conventional medicine. Digital facsimile from the Internet Archive at th…
GMN 10440 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12633
1867 BROCA, Pierre Paul (1824 – 1880)
Cas singulier de trépanation chez le Incas.
Broca attributed a defect in an ancient Peruvian skull to antemortem trepanation; prior to this paleopathologists and paleoanthropologists were unaware that the Incas practiced trepanation.
GMN 7704 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/9876
1874 PRUNIÈRES, Pierre Marie Barthélémy (1828 – 1893)
Sur les crânes artificiellement perforés à l'époque des dolmens.
Prunières separated postmortem trepanations and rondelles from antemortem operations, and also described tuberculous lesions in Neolithic bones.
GMN 7705 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/9877
1876 PELIKAN, Evgeny Ventseslavovich (1824 – 1884)
Gerichtlich-medicinische Untersuchungen über das Skopzenthum in Russland nebst historischen Notizen.
Pelikan, professor of forensic medicine in St. Petersburg, published this German version of his treatise on the fanatical Russian Christian sect Skoptsy, known for its practice of castration, clitoridectomies, and mas…
GMN 12995 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/15244
1881 LE BARON, Jules Prosper (1855 – 1902)
Lésions osseuses de l'homme préhistorique en France et en Algérie.
Le Baron attempted diagnosis and predicted etiology on thousands of bones collected at the Musée Broca, the Musée Dupuytren, and the Musée d'Histoire Naturelle.. Digital facsimile from BnF Gallica at this link.
GMN 7707 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/9879
1882 ENGELMANN, George Julius (1847 – 1903)
Labor among primitive peoples.
Third edition, revised, 1884.
GMN 6284 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/8011
1886 WHITNEY, William Fiske (1850 – 1921)
Notes on the anomalies, injuries and diseases of the bones of the native races of North America.
The first American contribution to paleopathology. Digital facsimile from Google Books at this link.
GMN 7708 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/9880
1887 WITKOWSKI, Gustave-Joseph (1844 – 1922)
Histoire des accouchements chez tous les peuples.
182-page appendix: "L'arsenal obstétrical", containing numerous illustrations of instruments, at end. Digital facsimile from the Internet Archive at this link.
GMN 6286 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/8015
1892 BOURKE, John Gregory (1846 – 1896)
The medicine-men of the Apache.
Bourke, a U.S. Army officer with experience on the American Indian frontier, was a pioneer student of native American medicine and anthropology. Digital facsimile from the Internet Archive at this link.
GMN 6452.1 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/7595
1908 HRDLIČKA, Aleš (1869 – 1943)
Physiological and medical observations among the Indians of Southwestern United States and Northern Mexico.
Digital facsimile from the Internet Archive at this link.
GMN 6455.1 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/8626
1913 FREUD, Sigmund (1856 – 1939)
Totem und Tabu: Einige Übereinstimmungen im Seelenleben der Wilden und der Neurotiker.
Freud's primary contribution to medical anthropology. First translated into English by A. A. Brill as Totem and taboo: Resemblances between the psychic lives of savages and neurotics (1919). Digital facsimile of the 1…
GMN 9380 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/11563
1914 KRULISH, Emil (1878 – 1965)
Sanitary conditions among the Eskimos: A report on conditions in native villages along the Arctic coast of Alaska. Supplement No. 9 to Public Health Reports, December 12, 1913.
In 1912 the U.S. Public Health Service assigned Dr. Emil Krulish to supervise health care in the Territory of Alaska. Digital facsimile from Google Books at this link.
GMN 10520 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12713
1923 MADDOX, John Lee (1878 – 1946)
The medicine man: A sociological study of the character and evolution of shamanism.
Digital facsimile from the Internet Archive at this link.
GMN 6456 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/7612
1924 SMITH, Sir Grafton Elliot (1871 – 1937); RIVERS, William Halse Rivers (1864 – 1922)
Medicine, magic and religion. [Edited] with a preface by G. Elliot Smith.
Fitzpatrick Lectures 1915-16. Originally published in Lancet , 94, 59–65, 117–23.
GMN 13374 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/15645
1932 STONE, Eric Percy (1892 – )
Medicine among the American Indians.
Reprinted, New York, Hafner, 1962.
GMN 6460 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/7621
1932 MOONEY, James (1861 – 1921); OLBRECHTS, Frans Maria (1899 – 1958)
The Swimmer manuscript. Cherokee sacred formulas and medicinal prescriptions, by James Mooney, revised, completed and edited by Frans M. Olbrechts. Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin 99.
Digital facsimile from the Internet Archive at this link.
GMN 7003 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/9169
1934 JARCHO, Julius (1882 – 1963)
Postures & practices during labor among primitive peoples: Adaptations to modern obstetrics, with chapters on taboos & superstitions & postpartum gymnastics.
GMN 11001 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/13197
1935 CORLETT, William Thomas (1854 – 1948)
The medicine-man of the American Indian and his cultural background.
Digital facsimile from the Hathi Trust at this link.
GMN 6461 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/7623
1935 BRENDLE, Thomas Royce; UNGER, Claude W. (1882 – 1945)
Folk medicine of the Pennsylvania Germans: The non-occult cases.
GMN 8616 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/10793
1939 MIGUELITO (1865 – 1936); REICHARD, Gladys Amanda (1893 – 1955); HUCKEL, John Frederick (1863 – 1936)
Navajo medicine man. Sandpaintings and legends of Miguelito from the John Frederick Huckel Collection
Navajo sandpaintings are traditionally made only for the healing ceremony in which they are used, and then destroyed. This book contains superb reproductions on sand-colored paper of watercolor versions of the sandpai…
GMN 6465.1 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/7636
1947 MOURANT, Arthur Ernest (1904 – 1994)
The use of blood groups in anthropology.
GMN 195 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/3482
1955 DEVEREUX, George (1908 – 1985)
A study of abortion in primitive societies. A typological, distributional, and dynamic analysis of the prevention of birth in 400 preindustrial societies.
GMN 9103 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/11282
1956 GELFAND, Michael (1912 – 1985)
Medicine and magic of the Mashona.
GMN 8651 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/10828
1961 DEVEREUX, George (1908 – 1985)
Mohave ethnopsychiatry and suicide: The psychiatric knowledge and the psychic disturbances of an Indian tribe.
GMN 10855 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/13051
1964 GELFAND, Michael (1912 – 1985)
Medicine and custom in Africa.
GMN 8652 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/10829
1968 MATTHEWS, John D.; GLASSE, Robert M. (1930 – 1993); LINDENBAUM, Shirley
Kuru and cannibalism.
Medical anthropologists Lindenbaum and Glass demonstrated that Kuru was transmitted in New Guinea by cannibalism--particularly by eating the brains of infected victims, which were the reservoir of prions. Order of aut…
GMN 10841 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/13037
1971 ACKERKNECHT, Erwin Heinz (1906 – 1988); WALSER, H. H.; KOELBING, H. M.
Medicine and ethnology. Selected essays by Erwin Ackerknecht. Edited by H. M. Koelbing and H. H. Walser.
See also No. 6448
GMN 6467.2 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/7645
1971 MARRIOTT, Alice Lee (1910 – 1992); RACHLIN, Carol King (1919 – 2013)
Peyote: an account of the origins and growth of the Peyote religion.
"The Peyote religion is a medico-religious cult. In considering native American medicines, one must always bear in mind the difference between the aboriginal concept of a medicinal agent and that of our modern Western…
GMN 10857 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/13053
1972 SCHULTES, Richard Evans (1915 – 2001); WASSÉN, S. Henry (1908 – 1996); ET AL
A medicine-man's implements and plants in a Tiahuanacoid tomb in highland Bolivia, (Etnologiska studier, 32). Edited by Henry Wassén.
Tiwanaku (Tiahuanaco or Tiahuanacu) is a Pre-Columbian archaeological site in western Bolivia. The first reference to the site in modern history was recorded by Spanish conquistador Pedro Cieza de León, who came upon …
GMN 9021 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/11200
1976 LESLIE, Charles Miller (1923 – 2009)
Asian medical systems: A comparative study, edited by Charles Leslie.
GMN 8497 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/10674
1976 GROLLIG, Francis X. (1922 – 2005); HALEY, Harold B.
Medical anthropology. Edited by Francis X. Grollig, S. J. and Harold B. Haley.
GMN 8541 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/10718
1977 NGUBANE, Harriet (1929 – 2007)
Body and mind in Zulu medicine: An ethnography of health and disease in Nyuswa-Zulu thought and practice.
GMN 7921 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/10094
1977 IMPERATO, Pascal James (1937 – )
African folk medicine: Practices and beliefs of the Bambara and other peoples.
GMN 13369 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/15640
1980 HARNER, Michael James (1929 – 2018)
The way of the shaman: A guide to power and healing.
GMN 10736 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12930
1983 DAVIS, Wade (1953 – )
Preparation of the Haitian zombi poison.
According to popular accounts, zombies are innocent victims, raised in a comatose trance from their graves by malevolent Voodoo priests (bokors), and forced to toil indefinitely as slaves. Davis traced the material ba…
GMN 9313 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/11495
1983 KUNITZ, Stephen J. (1938 – )
Disease change and the role of medicine: The Navajo experience.
GMN 10217 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12406
1984 HELMAN, Cecil G. (1944 – 2009)
Culture, health and illness.
Revised and expanded fifth edition, London: Hodder Arnold, New York: Oxford University Press, 2007. Culture, Health and Illness is the leading international textbook on the role of cultural and social factors in healt…
GMN 9979 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12168
1985 GELFAND, Michael (1912 – 1985)
The Traditional medical practitioner in Zimbabwe: His principles of practice and pharmacopoeia.
GMN 9889 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12077
1985 PARSONS, Claire D. F.
Healing practices in the South Pacific. Edited by Claire D. F. Parsons
GMN 12550 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/14787
1988 DAVIS, Wade (1953 – )
Passage of darkness: The Ethnobiology of the Haitian zombie.
GMN 8791 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/10969
1988 FILDES, Valerie A.
Wet nursing: A history from antiquity to the present.
GMN 9105 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/11284
1988 PROCTOR, Robert N. (1954 – )
Racial hygiene: Medicine under the Nazis.
GMN 10228 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/12418
1990 BURTON-BRADLEY, Sir Burton G. (1914 – 1994)
A history of medicine in Papua New Guinea.
GMN 9736 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/11923
1993 WILBERT, Johannes
Tobacco and shamanism in South America.
A comprehensive ethnography of magico-religious, medicinal, and recreational tobacco use among native South American societies, based on a survey of nearly three hundred societies.
GMN 9017 · https://historyofmedicine.com/id/11196